Process centrifugal pumps / OH · BB · VS

Centrifugal pumps.A clear path
to selection.

Explore 13 pump configurations. Understand the arrangement, compare the type codes, then define the hydraulic duty and project requirements with engineering.

13Configurations listed
3Arrangement families
API 610Type classification reference
OH2 centerline-mounted process pump package
Configuration spotlight / OH2 · Centerline-mounted overhung pump
Start with the arrangement

Three families. Different constructions.

The type code describes the mechanical configuration. Hydraulic sizing also depends on flow, head, fluid properties and suction conditions.

OH / OH1–OH5

Overhung

The impeller is supported outboard of the bearing arrangement. Horizontal and vertical inline designs differ in mounting, bearings and coupling.

Explore OH configurations ↓
BB / BB1–BB5

Between bearings

The impeller or impeller group is supported between bearings. Casing split, stage count and pressure-boundary construction distinguish the types.

Explore BB configurations ↓
VS / VS1 · VS4 · VS6

Vertically suspended

Vertical arrangements place the hydraulic assembly below the support. Column, discharge and casing construction distinguish the configurations.

Explore VS configurations ↓
The configuration guide

Find a type. Understand the difference.

Showing 13 of 13 configurations
OH1 centrifugal pump — Foot-mountedView full-size image ↗
OH / Overhung

OH1

Foot-mounted

Horizontal, single-stage overhung pump with foot support and a flexible coupling.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Horizontal overhung
Construction
Foot-mounted
Stages
Single stage
For your duty review

Review operating temperature, piping loads and the project’s acceptance of the proposed mounting arrangement.

Discuss this configuration
OH2 centrifugal pump — Centerline-mountedView full-size image ↗
OH / Overhung

OH2

Centerline-mounted

Horizontal, single-stage overhung process pump supported at the casing centerline.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Horizontal overhung
Construction
Centerline-mounted
Stages
Single stage
For your duty review

Confirm hydraulic coverage, suction margin, seal system, driver and material selection for the specified fluid.

Discuss this configuration
OH3 centrifugal pump — Vertical inline · flexible couplingView full-size image ↗
OH / Overhung

OH3

Vertical inline · flexible coupling

Vertical inline overhung pump with its own bearing housing and a flexible coupling to the driver.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Vertical inline
Construction
Separate bearing housing
Stages
Single stage
For your duty review

Review support, nozzle loads, maintenance access and the specified coupling and bearing arrangement.

Discuss this configuration
OH4 centrifugal pump — Vertical inline · rigid couplingView full-size image ↗
OH / Overhung

OH4

Vertical inline · rigid coupling

Vertical inline overhung pump with a rigid coupling between the pump and driver shafts.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Vertical inline
Construction
Rigidly coupled
Stages
Single stage
For your duty review

Confirm the driver, thrust-bearing arrangement and project requirements for this coupling configuration.

Discuss this configuration
OH5 centrifugal pump — Vertical inline · close-coupledView full-size image ↗
OH / Overhung

OH5

Vertical inline · close-coupled

Vertical inline overhung pump with the impeller mounted on the driver shaft.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Vertical inline
Construction
Close-coupled
Stages
Single stage
For your duty review

Confirm driver-shaft details, bearing loads, temperature limits and the project’s acceptance of this arrangement.

Discuss this configuration
BB1 centrifugal pump — Axially splitView full-size image ↗
BB / Between bearings

BB1

Axially split

Between-bearings pump with an axially split casing, in single- or two-stage arrangements.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Between bearings
Construction
Axially split
Stages
One or two stages
For your duty review

Specify the required head, flow range, suction conditions and casing arrangement before selecting a hydraulic size.

Discuss this configuration
BB2 centrifugal pump — Radially splitView full-size image ↗
BB / Between bearings

BB2

Radially split

Between-bearings pump with a radially split casing, in single- or two-stage arrangements.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Between bearings
Construction
Radially split
Stages
One or two stages
For your duty review

Confirm pressure and temperature conditions, stage arrangement and maintenance requirements for the selected design.

Discuss this configuration
BB3 centrifugal pump — Axially split · multistageView full-size image ↗
BB / Between bearings

BB3

Axially split · multistage

Multistage between-bearings pump with an axially split casing.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Between bearings
Construction
Axially split
Stages
Multistage
For your duty review

Review the duty range, rotor dynamics, axial-thrust balance and inspection requirements against the project specification.

Discuss this configuration
BB4 centrifugal pump — Single-casing · multistageView full-size image ↗
BB / Between bearings

BB4

Single-casing · multistage

Multistage, radially split, single-casing between-bearings pump, commonly in ring-section construction.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Between bearings
Construction
Single casing · radially split
Stages
Multistage
For your duty review

Confirm stage count, pressure boundary, rotor support and axial-thrust balancing for the required operating envelope.

Discuss this configuration
BB5 centrifugal pump — Double-casing · barrel typeView full-size image ↗
BB / Between bearings

BB5

Double-casing · barrel type

Multistage, radially split, double-casing between-bearings pump with an outer barrel.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Between bearings
Construction
Double casing · barrel
Stages
Multistage
For your duty review

Review the pressure envelope, cartridge maintenance access, rotor arrangement and agreed testing scope.

Discuss this configuration
VS1 centrifugal pump — Single-casing · diffuser typeView full-size image ↗
VS / Vertically suspended

VS1

Single-casing · diffuser type

Vertically suspended diffuser pump with a single casing and discharge through the column.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Vertically suspended
Construction
Single casing · diffuser
Stages
To selected hydraulic design
For your duty review

Confirm minimum liquid level, submergence, intake conditions, column length and available NPSH.

Discuss this configuration
VS4 centrifugal pump — Line-shaft sump pumpView full-size image ↗
VS / Vertically suspended

VS4

Line-shaft sump pump

Vertically suspended, single-casing line-shaft pump with a separate discharge pipe.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Vertically suspended
Construction
Separate discharge pipe
Stages
To selected hydraulic design
For your duty review

Specify sump geometry, liquid levels, bearing lubrication and fluid properties, including any solids.

Discuss this configuration
VS6 centrifugal pump — Double-casing · diffuser typeView full-size image ↗
VS / Vertically suspended

VS6

Double-casing · diffuser type

Vertically suspended diffuser pump with a double-casing, can-type arrangement.

Technical arrangement & selection notes
Arrangement
Vertically suspended
Construction
Double casing · can type
Stages
To selected hydraulic design
For your duty review

Review can depth, suction conditions, installation levels, venting and hydraulic requirements with engineering.

Discuss this configuration

Type codes identify construction arrangements. An arrangement label alone does not establish full API 610 compliance. The proposed design, specified edition, deviations, materials and testing requirements must be agreed against the project specification. Images illustrate configurations; the order-specific general arrangement and datasheet define the supplied equipment.

Compare all 13 configuration types

Select a type code to locate its card. On smaller screens, scroll the comparison table horizontally.

Mechanical configuration overview — hydraulic limits require the selected pump’s technical data.
TypeArrangementConstruction / mountingStages
OH1Horizontal overhungFoot-mountedSingle stage
OH2Horizontal overhungCenterline-mountedSingle stage
OH3Vertical inlineSeparate bearing housingSingle stage
OH4Vertical inlineRigidly coupledSingle stage
OH5Vertical inlineClose-coupledSingle stage
BB1Between bearingsAxially splitOne or two stages
BB2Between bearingsRadially splitOne or two stages
BB3Between bearingsAxially splitMultistage
BB4Between bearingsSingle casing · radially splitMultistage
BB5Between bearingsDouble casing · barrelMultistage
VS1Vertically suspendedSingle casing · diffuserTo selected hydraulic design
VS4Vertically suspendedSeparate discharge pipeTo selected hydraulic design
VS6Vertically suspendedDouble casing · can typeTo selected hydraulic design
Move from type to duty

Take the next engineering step.

Review the product information, explore available curve data, or send your operating conditions for a technical review.

Technical documentation

Centrifugal pump catalog

Review the existing product catalog in PDF format. Ask engineering for the applicable curve, datasheet and general arrangement for your proposed duty.

Open centrifugal catalog · PDF
Pump selection software

Start with flow and head.

Explore the curves and pump candidates available in the selection tool. Curve coverage depends on the released data; final selection requires engineering confirmation.

Open pump selection software
Build a useful enquiry

The duty point is only part of the specification.

Include the operating envelope and fluid properties so the proposed configuration, hydraulic size, materials, sealing and drive can be reviewed together. Request the inspection, testing and material documentation needed for your project.

  • Flow & differential headNormal, rated and expected operating range
  • Fluid propertiesComposition, density, viscosity and solids
  • Temperature & pressureOperating and design conditions
  • Suction conditionsAvailable NPSH and minimum liquid level
  • Materials & sealingCompatibility and site requirements
  • Project requirementsDriver, standards, inspection and testing
West Karoon centrifugal pump project reference
Experience in application

West Karoon crude oil transfer.

A centrifugal pump reference from our project portfolio. Explore the portfolio for project descriptions, technical information and photographs.

Explore project references ↗

Questions before selection.

How do OH3, OH4 and OH5 differ?

All three are vertical inline overhung arrangements. OH3 uses a separate pump bearing housing and a flexible coupling. OH4 uses a rigid coupling between pump and driver shafts. OH5 is close-coupled, with the impeller on the driver shaft. The bearing, coupling and driver arrangement should be reviewed against the project requirements.

What is the main difference between BB4 and BB5?

Both are multistage, radially split, between-bearings arrangements. BB4 has a single casing, commonly of ring-section construction. BB5 has a double-casing arrangement with an outer barrel. Pressure, temperature and maintenance requirements help define the appropriate design.

Can the configuration code determine flow, head or NPSH?

No. A type code identifies a mechanical arrangement. The flow, head, efficiency, power and NPSH requirements depend on the hydraulic model, impeller, speed, fluid and operating conditions. Use the applicable performance curve and an engineering review.

Ready to define your pump duty?

Send the operating conditions and project specification. Our engineering team can review the proposed configuration and technical scope.

Contact engineering

Configuration terminology cross-checked against the Hydraulic Institute pump-type reference ↗. Project compliance is confirmed separately.